Josh pather1/30/2024 “(Redacted) described Russell as a person who sometimes changes his position on a daily basis.” “Intelligence unit, Boston Police Department, advised Russell had a reputation of being ‘an arrogant black’ in that he generally refused white children his autograph in an abusive way,” one document states. That put Russell on the agency’s radar because of his celebrity.Īs Cousy reminded the Herald Friday, Russell also struggled mightily with Boston’s racial strife during his playing days and the FBI documents reflect that tension. Edgar Hoover in 1968 called the Black Panthers the “greatest threat to the internal security of the country.” The BPP was founded in Oakland, Calif., in the mid-1960s clashing with police, with Russell telling Newton to push back at criticism by saying he was doing “what you think is right,” one dispatch states. Those sources, one FBI memo adds, could not be revealed to all the brass cc’d in the documents because it “will adversely affect national security.”Īnother document shows the FBI was concerned about Russell bringing back “tapes” from Algiers “prepared by Eldridge Cleaver, Minister of Information of the BPP.” Sources were cited by the FBI who were used to spy on Russell’s whereabouts. That memo was stamped “confidential” in 1971. That memo said Russell, then living in Los Angeles starting a TV career post-NBA, had “been in touch with BPP leader Huey Newton” and was planning on “traveling to Algiers” to interview “fugitive BPP leader” Eldridge Cleaver. Under the subject line “RACIAL MATTERS,” the FBI wanted to “discreetly determine the extent” of Russell’s involvement in the “Black Panther Party (BPP) or other black extremist or militant activities.” He was also dogged for agreeing to help the NAACP with what appears to be harmless hoop clinics in Mississippi. The FBI documents show that Russell faced scrutiny from the agency in 1971 for what documents state were possible links to the Black Panther Party. Cousy said the late Red Auerbach, the architect of the Celtics dynasty, would work his government connections to shield his star center from trouble, but that was the extent of what he knew about. He said his teammate - who died last summer at the age of 88 - did struggle with paying taxes on time and wasn’t the best businessman, but other than that he was an inspiration. followed, as they did, Russell was probably next on the list, Cousy added. Given the revelations from the last few years with the FBI, I used to have great respect for the agency,” he said. “The FBI has been politically involved lately.” Also when you win all those championships, it gets attention,” said Bob Cousy, a fellow Hall of Famer who said Russell was ahead of his time. “Rus was a Black activist and that gets people’s attention. The news that the FBI snooped on Russell upset one former teammate who blasted the G-men for targeting a Civil Rights icon and genuine superstar. The Herald obtained the records under the federal Freedom of Information Act. It’s all part of the first installment of documents - some heavily redacted - on the legendary center who won a staggering 11 championships in Boston as a player and player-coach. 12, 1934, his height, 6-feet, 9-inches tall, his wife, parents, address in Reading, Mass., on Haverhill Street and his occupation: Professional athlete. That passport document from 1968 listed his date of birth in Monroe, La., Feb. He was also interviewed by the FBI after a “threat was made against his life” and the State Department allowed the FBI to review Russell’s passport. Newly released FBI documents show Celtics legend Bill Russell was being shadowed by the feds for possible ties to the Black Panthers and allegedly gambling on hoop games.
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